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Comparative area: |
Slightly smaller than
Alaska |
|
Climate: |
Varies from tropical to
dry desert; temperate to frigid in Andes |
|
Terrain: |
Coastal plains, jungle,
lowlands, high and rugged Andes |
|
Natural hazards: |
Earthquakes, tsunamis,
flooding, landslides, mild volcanic activity |
|
Government type: |
Constitutional republic |
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Capital: |
Lima |
|
Currency: |
Nuevo sol |
|
Language: |
Spanish, Quechua, Aymara |
|
Religion: |
Roman Catholic |
|
Population: |
27,483,864 (2001
est.) |
|
Infant mortality rate: |
39 deaths/1,000 live
births (2001 est.) |
|
Life expectancy: |
70 years (2001
est.) |
|
HIV/AIDS-adult prevalence
rate: |
.35% (1999 est.) |
|
Literacy rate: |
Male: 95%
Female: 83% (1995 est.) |
|
Percent of population
below poverty line: |
49% (1994 est.) |
|
Number of telephone
lines: |
1,509,000 (1998) |
|
Number of televisions: |
3,060,00 (1997) |
|
Number of internet
users: |
400,000 (2000) |
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